Saturday, August 12, 2017

Crusader Kings 2 - Society Modification - Artifact Image

8/12/2017 The Crusader Kings II Botanical Society is still in the works. In this journal post we will modify an image. Pictures will help the forum post for the modders as well. Quick posted.

I didn't want to, but I looked for images in the game files and I didn't like any of them for a plant. The ingredients for the hermetic society are just pouches. I want to see something that looks like a plant or a flower. This forced me down the path of creating a custom image. This could have been done easier if I had planned it out or worked with images before, but I had to learn. I'll try to put easier suggested the instructions that one may follow, but it still could be simplified:


Programs used:
GIMP (free download off the internet)
Paint (the paint program that comes with windows computers)

Parts
1. Create the brown canvass
2. Create the image
3. Save the image as a game file
4. Testing

Part 1: Create the brown canvass
1. In ...\Documents\Paradox Interactive\Crusader Kings II\mod\lion\gfx\interface\inventory\artifacts are the artifacts images as .dds files. Specifically, I open viking_axe.dds into GIMP by just dragging the file and dropping onto the GIMP program. Note “lion” is a copied folder of the game files. Do not edit the original game files. This is modding lesson one. Do not change anything without learning this. I repeat do not proceed if you don’t know what I am talking about. Copy the files before you work with them. See my other post… I’ll try to link it here.
2. I exported the viking_axe.dds file as a .jpg into a new folder just to hold my work in progress stuff.
 
 3. I opened the newly saved .jpg file in paint. I used paint because it was easy to work with. Even Andrelvis suggested it ;).
4. I selected the bottom right portion of the image and copied it so I would have the bottom right corner.
5. I pasted that corner back onto the image, rotated it, then placed it in the top right.
6. I then copied the right side of the image, which is all brown now.
7. I then pasted that half onto the image, rotated it, then placed it on the left side.
 
This resulted in a plain brown background image that looks similar to what the game uses. This is my black brown canvass… to say. I need to figure out how to post images on this forum. Until then, just imagine it is sort of like the viking_axe.dds image but without the axe, just brown, lighter brown in the middle, darker brown near the edges.

Part 2: Create the image
1. I took a picture of a venus flytrap with a camera, uploaded the picture onto my computer as .jpg file.
 
2. I opened it with GIMP.
3. Using the "Free Select Tool" I drew around the venus flytrap in the image. I copied this selection.
4. I opened my brown canvass image in Paint. I pasted my plant image selection. I dragged the corners to make it a good size. I moved it into the middle of the brown canvass.
5. I saved the plant on brown as plantunsized.jpg.
6. Still in Paint, I selected the image and right clicked it to resize it. I chose the pixel option, set for 118 by 118. I saved this image as plant.jpg.
7. I then resaved the image, but this next time I chose the pixel option set as 59 by 59. I saved this image as plant_small.jpg.
This resulted in the images I plan to use for the game files.

Part 3: Save the image as a game file

The game has an image and small image version for each artifact. To mimic the game files I made the same.
1. I opened my plant.jpg file in GIMP. I then exported the file as plant.dds.
2. I did the same with the plant_small.jpg. I exported the file as plant_small.dds.
3. I pasted this two .dds files of my plant image into the artifact folder.

Part 4: Testing
Since my image is not yet connected to any event, I will test it by replacing the Iron Crown of Lombardia.
1. I renamed my plant.dds and plant_small.dds to iron_crown_of_lombardy.dds and iron_crown_of_lombardy_small.dds respectively. I made a backup of the original files. I then replaced the folder files with my newly modified files.
2. I opened the game. I started a new game. I search for people. Searches for artifacts can be performed like searching for characters. I searched iron and selected the king. I looked into his inventory and success.
3. After success, I did replaced the changed files with the original so that I will have the proper image for the crown back.

What we accomplished. We created an image file and replaced a game image with this file. This process can be used in many other modifications for the game. For this case it was artifacts, but it could be used with boarders, interface, etc. Note the file extensions, where images must be placed, and the size of those images to match that of the game. It was fun. Hopefully, this image will be used for future events in the society.

Monday, July 31, 2017

2017 Planting - Carnivorous Plants - Cullowhee Poster Presentation


At the 2017 Cullowhee Native Plant Conference I presented this poster:



Might be hard to read. This comes from my 2017 planting. When any science, the information must be displayed to the community to be discussed with peers. There was interest. I'm bias, but my presentation was the best!

This was posted quickly to get it posted. I removed some names. The file is too large I know. But you couldn't read the words if it was smaller. We will see how it goes. Hold control and scroll to make it larger.

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Below added on 2/18/2018 when I thought about it, I didn't post the citations I reference for this poster.



[1]Wilcove, D. S., D. Rothstein, J. Dubow, A. Phillips, and E. Losos. 1998. Quantifying
threats to imperiled species in the United States. Bioscience 48:607-615.

[2]Silva, J. P., J. Toland, W. Jones, J. Eldrige, E. Thorpe, M. Campbell, and E. O'Hara.
2007. LIFE and endangered plants: Conserving Europe's threatened flora. Page
49. European Communities, Belgium.

[3]Endangered Species Act (ESA). 1973. Public Law 93-205, 87 Stat. 884, 16 U.S.C. 1531-1544.

[4] Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). 2017. Appendices I, II and III. Viewed 6/30/2017 from https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php.

[5]________ personal communication 6/30/2017

[6]Rice, Barry. 2007. Q: Why are these wetlands nutrient poor? The Carnivorous Plant FAQ v. 11.5. Viewed 6/30/2017 from http://www.sarracenia.com/faq/faq4080.html.

[7]Rice, Barry. 2011. Q: What is a "carnivorous plant?" The Carnivorous Plant FAQ v. 11.5. Viewed 6/30/2017 from http://www.sarracenia.com/faq/faq1040.html.


[9] Kentucky State Nature Preserves Commission. 2014. Commonwealth of Kentucky. Viewed 6/30/2017 from http://eppcapp.ky.gov/nprareplants/Search.aspx?Action=statewide.

[10]Tennessee Natural Heritage Program. 2016. Rare Plant List.Division of Natural Areas, Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation. Viewed 6/30/2017 from http://www.tennessee.gov/assets/entities/environment/attachments/na_rare-plant-list-2016.pdf.

[11] Maryland Wildlife and Heritage Service Natural Heritage Program. 2016. List of Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Plants of Maryland. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Viewed 6/30/2017 from http://dnr.maryland.gov/wildlife/Documents/rte_Plant_List.pdf.

[12]Florida Administrative Code & Florida Administrative Register. 2016. Rule: 5B-40.0055 Final Regulated Plant Index. Viewed 6/30/2017 from https://www.flrules.org/gateway/ruleno.asp?ID=5B-40.0055.

[13]Georgia Department of Natural Resources. 2017. 391-4-10-.09 Protected Species of Plants and Animals. Amended. Site currently down. Alternative Georgia’s protected wildlife and plants. Viewed 7/10/2017 from https://eeag.memberclicks.net/assets/Documents/COOL_resources/gaprotectedwildlifeplants.pdf.

[14]International Carnivorous Plant Society. 2017. Viewed 6/30/2017 from http://www.carnivorousplants.org/.

[15]Meadowview Biological Research Station. 2017. Permit Number TE022690-4. Viewed 6/30/2017 from http://www.pitcherplant.org/Online-Catalog/usfws-permit.pdf.

[16]National Aeronautics and Space Administration. 2017. What is the greenhouse effect? Viewed 7/10/2017 from https://climatekids.nasa.gov/greenhouse-effect/.

Enjoy!

Sunday, July 2, 2017

Axes – Plurality of Weapons and Statistics



Axes – Plurality of Weapons and Statistics

On an unrelated note, the plural of axis is axes. Seems Axes can be plural for 3 different spelled words, the other two being Ax and Axe. What is the difference between and Ax and an Axe? Nothing. They are spellings for the same item used to chop wood, and both could be used. If someone told you to draw some axes, either of the following would be fine.



Naturally you would draw the x-y axis picture because you love math and you never think to go into battle vs. some trees.

 

Have I gone too far yet?

Thank you for viewing. Comment if you would like. Have a Great Enjoyable Day!